With the participation of international and Bosnian-Herzegovinian experts, the workshop connected theoretical knowledge and practical approaches in the field of cultivation and application of medicinal mushrooms. Edin Ibrišimović from the Vienna-based company Mykotheke, which produces pharmaceutical preparations based on mushrooms, presented the scientific foundations and practical application of medicinal mushrooms. Mark Stüttler from the Liechtenstein-based foundation Mycoverse, dedicated to mushrooms, spoke about global trends and innovations in mycology. A focus on modern technologies was provided by Nelson Dueñas from the company Numy FlexCo. Specifically, he discussed the application of solid-state fermentation (the cultivation of microorganisms on moist, solid material in the absence or with minimal presence of free liquid) in the production of mycoproteins and mycelial materials. A significant contribution to the workshop was made by the Mycological Association MYCOBH, which highlighted the importance of preserving biodiversity and protecting rare species of mushrooms in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Through lectures, discussions, and practical work, participants had the opportunity to familiarize themselves with the scientific foundations, contemporary trends, and innovations in the field of medicinal mushrooms. Additionally, they also learned about their practical applications in healthcare, agriculture, and sustainable biotechnological solutions, with an emphasis on the significant, yet still underutilized, Bosnian-Herzegovinian potential in the field of mycology, both in terms of natural resources and the development of innovative production and biotechnological approaches, as stated by the Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences at UNSA.